Chromosome 18 Research Paper

INTRODUCTION: Chromosomes be fundamental to all life. There atomic number 18 22 shapeed mates of chromosomes, plus 2 sex chromosomes. The sex chromosomes in females argon the two X chromosomes and in male they atomic number 18 an X and a Y chromosome. Human have 23 pair of chromosomes. Each chromosome has been charge a number from largest to the smallest, the largest chromosome being number one. Therefore chromosome 18-chromosome study in this paper- is one of the smallest. The elementtic regulation of the chromosome is made of deoxyribonucleic acid-desoxyribonucleic acid. The structure of the desoxyribonucleic acid creates the alphabet and therefore the wrangle of the genetic code. Each chromosome is a star very desire piece of DNA and the genes are encoded along this length of DNA just as the nomenclature of this sentence are encoded in a line of garner in this text. The DNA is twisted, and weakened again, then looped and attached to a protein of scaffold to form a chromosome. From the karyotype- arrengment of a particular persons chromosomes- and from the outline of chromosome 18, the 19 distinct bands on chromosome 18 skunk be seen. But there are about 800 different genes and 85 million bases on chromosome 18. genes are responsible for making the proteins, and proteins do the work of the cell.

There are several(prenominal) gene derangements on chromosome 18 like Paget indisposition of bone, Schizophreia, Parkinson disease, Cholestasis, obesity, colorectal cancer, and more. in chromosomal disorder the individual has normal chromosomes, however there is a single mutation on that gene that resu lted in disease. Single disorders can be rec! essive or dominant. Paget disease of bone- PDB- or osteitis deformans is our misgiving here. In 1877, Sir James Paget first set forth the localize skeletal disease that is known is Pagets disease of the bone. Paget disease is a... If you trust to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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